2021年河北專接本考試已經結束,各科題型已經公布,下面好學校小編為大家整理了河北專接本英語考試中經常出現的8大時態(tài)結構,2022年專接本的考生可以參考下,有需要的同學可以收藏下。
一般現在時
1、概念:表示經常發(fā)生的情況;有規(guī)律出現的情況;總是發(fā)生的;事實真理。
2.時間狀語: Always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month….), once a week (day, year, month….),on Sundays (on Mondays...), etc.
3.基本結構:主語+動詞原形(如主語為第三人稱單數,動詞上要改為第三人稱單數形式)
4.否定形式:主語+am / is / are+ not+其他;此時態(tài)的謂語動詞若為行為動詞,則在其前加don't,如主語為第三人稱單數,則用doesn't,同時還原行為動詞。
5.—般疑問句:把be動詞放于句首;用助動詞do提問,如主語為第三人稱單數,則用does,同時,還原行為動詞。eg: @lt seldom snows here.這里很少下雪。②He is always ready to help others.他總是樂于幫助別人。③Action speaks louder than words.事實勝雄辯。
一般過去時
1.概念:過去某個時間里發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài);過去習慣性、經常性的動作、行為。
2.時間狀語: ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week, last (year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long ?long ago, once upon a time, etc.
3.基本結構:主語+動詞的過去式或be的過去式+名詞
4.否定形式:主語+was / were+ not+其他;在行為動詞前加didn't,同時還原行為動詞。
5.一般疑問句: was或were放于句首;用助動詞do 的過去式did 提問,同時還原行為動詞。
eg: @She often came to help us in those days.那些天她經常來幫助我們。②l didn't know you were so busy.我不知道你這么忙。
一般過去將來時
1.概念:立足于過去某一時刻,從過去看將來,常用于賓語從句中。
2.時間狀語:The next day (morning, year...), the following month (week.….), etc.
3.基本結構:主語+was / were +going to +do+其它;主語+would / should +do+其它
4.否定形式:主語+was / were +not +going to +do+其它;主語+would/should+not+do.
5.—般疑問句: was 或 were放于句首;would / should提到句首
eg: @He said he would go to Beijing the next day.他說他第二天要去北京。②l asked who was going there.我問,誰要去那里。
現在進行時
1.概念:表示現階段或說話時正在進行的動作及行為。
2.時間狀語:Now, at this time, days, look, listen, etc.
3.基本結構:主語+be+ doing+其它
4.否定形式:主語+be+ not+ doing+其它
5.一般疑問句:把be動詞放于句首。
eg: ①Are you feeling good today?你今天感覺如何?He is doing well in his lessons.在課上他表現得很好。(后續(xù)還會更新)。