2022年專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)考前提分練習(xí)

　　1.There is no doubt ________ Catherine is fond of dancing, for she always practices it on weekends.

　　A. whether B. if C. that D. which

　　【答案】C。解析：考查同位語(yǔ)從句，句意：毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)Catherine喜歡跳舞，因?yàn)樗偸窃谥苣┚毼?。分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可知，逗號(hào)之后為“for”引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句，逗號(hào)之前是主句，主句中結(jié)構(gòu)為"There is no doubt that…"意為"毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)…"，連詞"that"引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句解釋說(shuō)明名詞"doubt"的具體內(nèi)容，同位語(yǔ)從句中句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意思已完整，"that"無(wú)意義也不充當(dāng)成分，只起連接詞的作用.故C為正確答案。

　　2.You have seen the girl ________ sister is a Chinese teacher.

　　A. whom B. of whom C. whose D. of which

　　【答案】C。解析：此句先行詞為the girl，定語(yǔ)從句為sister is a Chinese teacher，二者構(gòu)成的完整句為T(mén)he girl’s sister is a Chinese teacher.先行詞的’s所有格構(gòu)成的所屬關(guān)系結(jié)構(gòu)在從句中作定語(yǔ)。故選C。

　　3.He found it increasingly difficult to read, ______ his eyesight was beginning to fail.

　　A. and B. for C. but D. or

　　【答案】B。解析：此題考查原因狀語(yǔ)從句。“his eyesight was beginning to fail”是“he found it increasingly difficult to read”的原因，因此本題應(yīng)選用可以表示原因的連詞for引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故選B。

　　4.Mr. Smith used to smoke______, but he has given it up.

　　A. seriously B. heavily C. badly D. hardly

　　【答案】B。解析：seriously認(rèn)真地;badly嚴(yán)重地;hardly幾乎不。smoke heavily煙吸得很厲害。為固定說(shuō)法。故選B。

　　5.The crazy fans ________ patiently for two hours and they would wait till the movie star arrived。

　　A.were waiting B.had been waiting C.had waited D.would wait

　　【答案】B。解析：因?yàn)閣ould wait是過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)，可見(jiàn)此事發(fā)生在過(guò)去，再結(jié)合for two hours可知，wait這個(gè)動(dòng)作是從過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻開(kāi)始一直延續(xù)到另一個(gè)過(guò)去時(shí)刻，并且還在等，一直要等到那位影星到來(lái)，所以用過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)：had been doing，因此選B。

　　6.This machine is very easy ________. Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.

　　A. operating B. to be operating C. operated D. to operate

　　【答案】D。解析：在句型“主語(yǔ)+be+adj+to do”中，如果這個(gè)主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞do的邏輯賓語(yǔ)，故用主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)，所以選D。