? ? ? ?1. It is generally thought to be of importance to a man that he _______ himself.
A.knew
B.know
C.knows
D.must know
【翻譯】人們普遍認為要做一個自知的人很重要。
[考點]??虛擬語氣題
【精析】B It is of importance that或it is important that后面的從句用虛擬語氣,謂語動詞形式為“should+動詞原形”,should可省略。
2. What he told us about the affair simply doesn't make any ________.
A.sense
B.meaning
C.idea
D.significance
【翻譯】關(guān)于這件事他告訴我們的沒有任何意義。?
[考點]動詞短語搭配題
【精析】A make sense表示“有意義”,而其他幾個詞均無法和make構(gòu)成固定搭配。選項A既符合搭配,也符合題意。
3. The students were assigned different tasks according to their ________ abilities.
A.respectful
B.respectable
C.respective
D.responsible
【翻譯】根據(jù)這些學生各自的能力,給他們安排了不同的任務。
[考點]形容詞辨析題
【精析】C respectful:尊敬的;respectable:體面的,得體的;respective:分別的,各自的;responsible:負責的。根據(jù)句意可知,C為正確選
4.I'd like to have ______ information about your university.
A.a
B.some
C.many
D.a few
【翻譯】我想了解一下你們大學的情況。
?[考點]?詞義辨析?
【精析】B a:一(人、事、物),常修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),用于發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭的單詞前;some:一些,若干,既可修飾或指代可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),又可修飾或指代不可數(shù)名詞;many:許多,修飾或指代可數(shù)名詞復數(shù);a few:有些,幾個,修飾或指代可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。information意為“信息,消息”,是不可數(shù)名詞,所以空處應用some。故選B。
5.Had you asked me yesterday, I ______ you the money.
A.have lent
B.lent
C.would lend
D.could have lent
【翻譯】??要你昨天問我借錢的話,我就會借給你了。
??[考點]虛擬語氣
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句含有一個省略If的非真實條件句。根據(jù)從句中的Had…asked 可知,本句是對過去情況的假設,所以主句謂語動詞應用“should/would/could/might have+過去分詞”的形式。故選D。