1.Yon don't have the right to blame me________being late,for I was busy typing your business invitations.
A.with
B.of
C.for
D.on
2.It's too late to go out.________,it's going to rain.
A.Otherwise
B.Besides
C.However
D.Therefore
3.The“Chinese Dream”is________dream to improve people's well-being and________dream of harmony,peace and development.
A.the;a
B.a;a
C.a;the
D.the;the
4.Oh no!We have no gas.Robert________to fill the tank.
A.could have forgotten
B.should have forgotten
C.must have forgotten
D.might have forgotten
5.The editor asked his journalists not to________any details in their reports of the accident.
A.leave for
B.leave on
C.leave off
D.leave out
6.The improvements in technology have________the prices of computer considerably in recent months.A.brought back B.brought downC.brought on D.brought up
7.She tries her best to________the changes in fashion.
A.keep up with
B.put off
C.come up with
D.go by
8.Mr.Wang is getting too old for football.He decides to________tennis instead.
A.take in
B.take up
C.take for
D.take over
參考答案:
1.【精析】C 詞語(yǔ)搭配。blame sb.for sth.表示“因某事責(zé)怪某人,把某事歸咎于某人”。故選C。譯文:你沒有權(quán)利因?yàn)槲疫t到而指責(zé)表,因?yàn)槲颐χ蛴∧愕纳虅?wù)請(qǐng)柬。
2.【精析】B 詞義辨析。otherwise:否則;besides:此外,而且;however:然而;therefore:因此。根據(jù)句意可知,選B。譯文:現(xiàn)在出門太晚了。況且,天就要下雨了。
3.【精析】B冠詞的用法。根據(jù)句意可知,句中把“中國(guó)夢(mèng)”詮釋為“一個(gè)…的夢(mèng)”,而不是特指哪一個(gè)夢(mèng)想,因此兩個(gè)空都應(yīng)用不定冠詞a,表示泛指。故選B。譯文:“中國(guó)夢(mèng)”是一個(gè)提高人民幸福感的夢(mèng),一個(gè)和諧、和平與發(fā)展的夢(mèng)。
4.【精析】C 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。must have done表示對(duì)過(guò)去事情的肯定推測(cè),意為“一定做了某事”,符合題意could have done表示“過(guò)去本可以做某事”should have done表示“過(guò)去本應(yīng)該做某事”;might have done表示對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生事情的不確定的推測(cè)。故選C。譯文:哦,不!我們沒有汽油了,羅伯特一定忘記加油了。
5.【精析】D 詞義辨析。leave for:動(dòng)身去某處,把…留給(某人)做;leave on:讓…留在原處,使(燈)亮著;leave off:停止,中斷;leave out:遺漏,省去。根據(jù)句意可知,選D。譯文:編輯要求記者們?cè)趯?duì)事故的報(bào)道中不要遺漏任何細(xì)節(jié)。
6.【精析】B 詞義辨析。bring back:把…拿回來(lái),使恢復(fù);bring down:使下降,擊敗;bring on:導(dǎo)致,使發(fā)生;bring up:撫養(yǎng),提出。considerably意為“很,非?!薄8鶕?jù)句意可知,選B。譯文:技術(shù)的提高使得電子計(jì)算機(jī)的價(jià)格在最近幾個(gè)月里顯著下降。
7.【精析】A 詞義辨析。keep up with:趕上,跟上;put off:推遲;come up with:提出,想出;go by:經(jīng)過(guò),遵守。根據(jù)句意可知,選A。譯文:她盡自己最大的努力去跟上時(shí)尚潮流的變化。
8.【精析】B 詞義辨析。take in:接受,理解,欺騙;take up:開始從事(一項(xiàng)事業(yè)、一種職業(yè)),學(xué)習(xí)(某種知識(shí)、 技能等);take sth.for sth.:把…錯(cuò)當(dāng)作…;take over:接收,接管。根據(jù)句意可知,選B。譯文:王先生年齡太大了,沒辦法踢足球。作為替代,他決定學(xué)習(xí)打網(wǎng)球。
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