1. The opportunity ______ in a prestigious corporation is a dream for the graduates nowadays in many countries.
A. working
B. to work
C. worked
D. to be working
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【翻譯】現(xiàn)如今對(duì)許多國家的畢業(yè)生來說,能有機(jī)會(huì)在名企工作是一個(gè)夢(mèng)想。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞
【精析】B 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)用不定式作后置定語,修飾opportunity,意為“……的機(jī)會(huì)”,表示將來?,F(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語時(shí)表示主動(dòng)和進(jìn)行;過去分詞作后置定語時(shí)表示被動(dòng)和完成;D項(xiàng)為不定式的進(jìn)行式,均不符合題意。故選B。
2.Susan came out ______ in the speech contest.
A.the third
B.three
C.a third
D.third
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【翻譯】蘇珊在演講比賽中獲得了第三名。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配
【精析】D come out first/second/third…為固定用法,意為“結(jié)果是第一/二/三……名”。故選D。
3._______ the opportunity to study abroad, I could not experience a quite different culture.
A.Due to
B.But for
C.As to
D.Owing to
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【翻譯】要不是這個(gè)出國留學(xué)的機(jī)會(huì),我不可能體驗(yàn)到如此不同的文化。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】B due to:由于,因?yàn)?but for:如果沒有,要不是;as to:至于,說到;owing to:由于,因?yàn)?。根?jù)句意可知,選B。
4.When he was asked about the missing cell phone, the boy ______ ever seeing it.
A.opposed
B.denied
C.objected
D.refused
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【翻譯】當(dāng)被問到那部丟失的手機(jī)時(shí),那個(gè)男孩否認(rèn)曾看到過它。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】B oppose:反對(duì),阻撓;deny:否認(rèn),不承認(rèn),拒絕;object:反對(duì),不贊成;refuse:拒絕,回絕。根據(jù)句意可知,選B。
5.He is _______ to be a reliable prime minister.
A.too impulsive a man
B.a too impulsive man
C.too an impulsive man
D.too impulsive man
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【翻譯】他太沖動(dòng)了,不能成為一個(gè)可靠的首相。
[考點(diǎn)]固定用法
【精析】A too…to…為固定用法,意為“太……而不能……”,其中too修飾形容詞或副詞,其后跟單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞時(shí)的詞序?yàn)椤皌oo+adj.+a(n)+單數(shù)名詞+to…”。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,too修飾impulsive;man為單數(shù)名詞,且其發(fā)音是以輔音音素/m/開頭的,所以應(yīng)用冠詞a修飾。故選A。